Cellulases
Using enzymes in detergents is a cost-effective option that offers higher yields. Detergent enzymes can easily work in lower washing temperatures. This is especially effective in colder regions saving energy used to heat water for washing purposes. These enzymes are mixed with other ingredients like surfactants and bleaching systems optimized for lower temperatures, thus creating cold-water detergents.
Cellulases break down β-1,4-glucosidic bonds present in cellulose in fabrics. It removes the pills and fuzz of cotton fabrics and makes the fabric softer and brighter in colour.
Fabric Care & Color Maintenance: Cellulases target and remove damaged microfibrils (loose threads) from cotton textiles, which prevents pilling and maintains the garment’s original look.
Dirt Removal: By removing damaged fibers, cellulases also prevent the redeposition of soil, which causes grey and dingy clothes.
Mechanism: These enzymes, often derived from fungi like Trichoderma reesei, work by hydrolyzing cellulose into sugar molecules.
Eco-friendly & Efficient: They allow for the reduction of toxic phosphates and silicates in detergents, acting as a sustainable, biodegradable cleaning agent.
Compatibility: Modern detergent formulations utilize alkaline cellulases, which are effective in varying pH levels and temperatures, ensuring safety for cotton fabrics.
Additional information
| CAS | 9037-40-5 / 9012-54-8 |
|---|---|
| Functions | Remove pills, fuzz, and embedded dirt from fabrics |
| Formula | No data |
| Molar Mass | No data |
| Application | Laundry detergents |
| Restriction | No restriction |
| Trade names | Carezyme, Celluzyme, Endolase, Primafast, Denimax, Lavergy Cellulase, |
| Producer | Novozymes, BASF |
Trade name and Producer link: