p-Phenylenediamine and its salts
PPD is an organic compound with the formula C6H4(NH2)2. In its pure form, paraphenylenediamine is a white crystal that oxidizes to a brown or dark brown.
Paraphenylenediamine is a dark pigmentation in hair dyes. Altering the paraphenylenediamine concentration with an oxidizing agent, such as hydrogen peroxide, can achieve a variety of shades. Shades can range from golden blonde in lower concentrations to jet black in higher concentrations.
A growing trend, particularly in underdeveloped and developing countries, is the consumption of paraphenylenediamine-containing products, such as black henna.
Additional information
| CAS | 106-50-3 / 624-18-0 / 16245-77-5 |
|---|---|
| Functions | Dying hair |
| Formula | C6H8N2 |
| Molar Mass | 108.14 g/mol |
| Application | Permanent hair dye |
| Restriction | Maximum of 2% PPD in 100 mL solution to decrease toxicity in case of accidental poisoning |
| Trade names | p-Phenylenediamine (PPD) |
