p-Phenylenediamine and its salts

PPD is an organic compound with the formula C6H4(NH2)2. In its pure form, paraphenylenediamine is a white crystal that oxidizes to a brown or dark brown.

Paraphenylenediamine is a dark pigmentation in hair dyes. Altering the paraphenylenediamine concentration with an oxidizing agent, such as hydrogen peroxide, can achieve a variety of shades. Shades can range from golden blonde in lower concentrations to jet black in higher concentrations.

A growing trend, particularly in underdeveloped and developing countries, is the consumption of paraphenylenediamine-containing products, such as black henna.

 

 

Additional information

CAS

106-50-3 / 624-18-0 / 16245-77-5

Functions

Dying hair

Formula

C6H8N2

Molar Mass

108.14 g/mol

Application

Permanent hair dye

Restriction

Maximum of 2% PPD in 100 mL solution to decrease toxicity in case of accidental poisoning

Trade names

p-Phenylenediamine (PPD)